Important journeys included the trip to the Cape, the voyage to Mozambique and the trip to Mombasa which all helped to give Portugal increased power within the African nations, and helped to spread the Portuguese empire. Even after the horrible crossing from India, da Gama still set sail on other expeditions. The ships did not reach land until 1499, and even then, only half the crew survived the journey as many had succumbed to scurvy, or severe sickness. He ignored the monsoon wind patterns which he had been told about by the locals and as a result, the voyage was very lengthy and harrowing. In fact it took over 100 years for other European countries such as England and France to challenge Portugal’s control in this part of the world.ĭa Gama left India on the 29th August 1498. Thanks to da Gama’s successful trip, Portugal was the first European nation to reach the orient for trade, and as a result they were able to maintain control in the orient for many years. However, the journey very long and in fact, the distance covered by da Gama’s Indian voyage was the longest expedition that had ever been made at that time. Da Gama’s trip to India was a milestone in world history because the route avoided the dangerous and disputed Mediterranean and Arabian Sea’s, and enabled a safe passage for trade ships.
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